May 22, 2025

Supreme Court blocks creation of religious charter school in Oklahoma

Nina Totenberg
Article origination NPR Service
The U.S. Supreme Court - Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images

The U.S. Supreme Court

Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images

A deadlocked U.S. Supreme Court effectively blocked the creation of the nation's first religious charter school in Oklahoma, leaving in place a state Supreme Court ruling that declared the school violated the constitutional separation of church and state.

The vote was 4-4, and the order did not specify which justice voted which way. Justice Amy Coney Barrett had recused herself from the case.

At issue in the case were two Catholic dioceses in Oklahoma that tried to establish a publicly funded Catholic school, St. Isidore of Seville, as a charter school. That move challenged both the federal charter school law and similar state laws under which charter schools are public schools that are funded by the state, closely supervised by the state, and must be non-sectarian.

The Oklahoma Supreme Court ruled the creation of a religious charter would directly contradict the state and federal constitutional bans on state-sponsored religious indoctrination.

Justice Amy Coney Barrett recused herself from participating in the case, presumably because when she was a law professor she was involved with a clinic at Notre Dame that advised St. Isidore.

This is a developing story and will be updated

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